Skiing places significant stress on the feet, with several bones playing a critical role in maintaining balance and control. The ankle is vital for flexibility and movement, allowing skiers to adjust their stance. The heel bone, or calcaneus, absorbs the impact from skiing and helps with stability. The navicular bone, located on the inner side of the foot, supports the arch and contributes to shock absorption. The forefoot, consisting of the metatarsals, bears much of the skier's weight, especially during turns and jumps. The toes provide balance and grip inside the ski boot, enabling precise control over the skis. Proper alignment and strength in these bones are important for preventing injuries and ensuring optimal performance on the slopes. If you have injured your foot while skiing, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on how to protect your feet and ankles while enjoying your desired sport.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Houston Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Kingwood, Humble, The Woodlands, and Conroe, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain, typically felt as a sharp or stabbing sensation, especially with the first steps in the morning or after long periods of sitting. The pain is caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that connects your heel to your toes. Overuse, flat feet, high arches, or wearing unsupportive footwear can increase your risk of developing this condition. In addition to heel pain, you may also experience tightness or swelling along the bottom of the foot. Treatments often include rest, stretching exercises, and wearing supportive shoes or custom orthotics to relieve pressure. In more severe cases, a podiatrist may recommend corticosteroid injections or even surgery. This type of specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions like plantar fasciitis, and they can tailor a treatment plan to help alleviate pain and prevent future flare-ups. If you are struggling with heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists from Houston Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Kingwood, Humble, The Woodlands, and Conroe, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome happens when the tibial nerve is compressed inside the tarsal tunnel, a narrow space in the ankle. It causes tingling, burning, numbness, or sharp pain in the foot, often worsening with activity. People with flat feet, diabetes, arthritis, or previous ankle injuries are more likely to develop it. Doctors diagnose tarsal tunnel syndrome with a physical exam, nerve conduction tests, and sometimes imaging like an MRI scan. When conservative treatments like rest, orthotics, and targeted exercises do not help, surgery may be an option. Tarsal tunnel release surgery involves cutting the ligament over the nerve to relieve pressure. This can reduce pain and prevent further nerve damage. Recovery and satisfaction with the surgery varies, but exercises may help restore strength and movement. If you have persistent foot pain or numbness, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact one of our podiatrists of Houston Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
• Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
• At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
• The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
• If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Kingwood, Humble, The Woodlands, and Conroe, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Stubbed toe pain occurs when the toe strikes a hard surface, often leading to sudden discomfort and swelling. This type of injury usually happens when a person accidentally bumps their toe against furniture, door frames, or other obstacles. The force of impact can cause bruising, tenderness, or even a mild fracture. The most affected area is typically the big toe, though other toes can also be injured. Relief from stubbed toe pain can be found by resting the foot and elevating it to reduce swelling. It is also advisable to avoid putting pressure on the toe by wearing comfortable, stiff-soled shoes. If the pain persists or if there is significant swelling or deformity, it is suggested that you seek medical attention from a podiatrist who can offer you additional effective relief tips.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Houston Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Kingwood, Humble, The Woodlands, and Conroe, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

A tailor's bunion, also known as a bunionette, is a bony bump that forms on the outside of the foot at the base of the little toe. Unlike a regular bunion, which affects the big toe joint, a tailor's bunion develops when the fifth metatarsal bone shifts outward. Common causes include genetics, wearing tight or narrow shoes, abnormal foot structure, or repetitive pressure on the foot. Symptoms often include pain, swelling, and redness surrounding the bump, especially when wearing shoes. Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam and X-rays to assess bone alignment. Treatment ranges from wearing wider shoes, using padding, or orthotics to reduce pressure, to anti-inflammatory medications and surgery. If you are experiencing persistent pain or discomfort from a tailor's bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for relief options.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Houston Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Kingwood, Humble, The Woodlands, and Conroe, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.